Richness In Diversity
What is religion? And in the first decade of the first century of the
new millennium, is it needed or necessary? There is no doubt that we
still have it and that it is practised the world over by many hundreds
of millions, perhaps thousands of millions, in some way or another. Is
it desirable or undesirable, a good thing or a bad thing? Should we be
religious or should we rather be anticipating the eventual demise of
religion and doing what we can to hurry it along? Is it an essential
part of human life or is it some unfortunate baggage from our past which
should be consigned to a place in our history? Is it essentially about
how we behave, our ethical behaviour, especially towards one another?
Or is it more about some fundamental dimension of life with which we
in modern - or, indeed, post-modern - society have lost touch, but which,
if we were in touch with it, would redirect the whole of our lives?
These are the sorts of questions that will be addressed in
this section, plus a review of the diverse nature of religion and spirituality
in the city.
Religious Identification in the City
|
All
people |
Christian |
Buddhist |
Hindu |
Jewish |
Muslim |
Sikh |
Other
religions |
No
religion |
Religion
not stated |
Brighton & Hove |
247,817 |
146,466 |
1,747 |
1,300 |
3,358 |
3,635 |
237 |
2,106 |
66,955 |
22,013 |
Brighton & Hove
as a percentage |
|
59.10 |
0.70 |
0.52 |
1.36 |
1.47 |
0.10 |
0.85 |
27.02 |
8.88 |
South
East as a percentage |
|
72.78 |
0.28 |
0.56 |
0.24 |
1.36 |
0.47 |
0.36 |
16.50 |
7.46 |
England & Wales
as a percentage |
|
71.75 |
0.28 |
1.06 |
0.50 |
2.97 |
0.63 |
0.29 |
14.81 |
7.71 |
Source: 2001 Census Briefing, Brighton & Hove Council
A Jedi Stronghold
The 2001 decennial census included a voluntary question
on religious affiliation, the first time a question on religion had been
asked in a census since 1851.
An internet campaign encouraged people to answer Jedi,
the religion or spiritual belief system of the fictional world of Star
Wars, the series of films. (Think Yoda, 900 year old Jedi master in the
ways of the Force.)
And guess what, 390,000 people in England and Wales declared themselves
to be Jedi(s). That's 0.7% of the population, and greater than the percentage
of Jews, Sikhs, and Buddhists.
The highest percentage of 2.6 was recorded here in the city, in second
place after Christianity. Oxford came second with 2.0%.